Repair a non-booting GRUB
EndeavourOS comes with systemd-boot as default install option, but in case you opted to install using Grub.
It happens sometimes due to an update or perhaps because of your tinkering with the system, Grub refuses to boot.
Don’t worry there are only a couple of steps needed to repair GRUB, so you can get into the system as you’re used to.
First, you have to Chroot into the system, just follow the steps described in these articles:
To validate if you are on UEFI or not run:
efibootmgr
Before you proceed, these instructions are made for a standard automatic installation, if you installed the system with a modified manual partition scheme, just ask our community on the forum and make sure you provide them with the needed logs with our log tools.
Repair GRUB on EFI/UEFI systems (Most modern systems)
Before you are going to repair GRUB, you should also check your EFI-boot-settings, this also can be the reason why GRUB isn’t booting.
- reinstall GRUB files:
Only grub-install is needed no need to add any options, at least on EndeavourOS where we use the default efi-path /boot/efi what is the default used for the command already. The --bootloader-id option will create a new entry with the given ID that in some cases will not get set as the default boot entry in the firmware.
If not used it will use the GRUB_DISTRIBUTOR= entry from the grub main config in /etc/default/grub, in case this is not the same as used before for bootloader-id it will create a new entry.
2. Rebuild the grub.cfg configuration file:
grub-mkconfig -o /boot/grub/grub.cfg
Now GRUB should be repaired, and you should be able to boot into your system again.
If you have more than one operating system installed on your machine, and enabled the usage of os-prober in your /etc/default/grub config, grub-mkconfig will scan for other IOS and add them to boot menu in case.
Repair GRUB on BIOS systems (older systems or legacy boot enabled CSM)
- reinstall GRUB:
grub-install --target=i386-pc /dev/sdX
Remember, the X must be replaced with the letter that is marked in your situation, for instance, /dev/sda
2. Rebuild grub.cfg configuration file:
grub-mkconfig -o /boot/grub/grub.cfg
Now, GRUB is repaired, and you should be able to boot into your system again.
If you have more than one operating system installed on your machine, and enabled the usage of os-prober in your /etc/default/grub config, grub-mkconfig will scan for other OS and add them to boot menu in case.
Grub no longer has os-prober enabled per default:
https://wiki.archlinux.org/title/GRUB#Detecting_other_operating_systems
os-prober is troublesome in some cases, but it is used to autodetect other OS to add them to boot menu.
To re-enable os-prober usage for grub:
edit /etc/default/grub and change this:
GRUB_DISABLE_OS_PROBER=true
to false:
GRUB_DISABLE_OS_PROBER=false
save the file and regenerate grub.cfg again:
sudo grub-mkconfig -o /boot/grub/grub.cfg
Alternative to GRUB
There is an alternative for using GRUB, it is called rEFInd, and you can read more about it over here: